Talking Tattoos
People get tattoos for many reasons: self-expression, to honor a loved one, as a sign of rebellion, a meaningful reminder - Whatever the reason, tattoos are as unique as the people who wear them. While inking skin is no big deal for some, others find the decision difficult. Before making this permanent choice, we’re here to answer your most common tattoo questions.
How Tattoos Work
The top two layers of your skin are called the epidermis and the dermis. Even though the ink that is used by tattoo artists will stain your skin for several months, it will not last. This is because the cells in your epidermis are constantly regenerating. Every two or three months, you acquire an entirely new epidermis. In order to make the ink permanent, a tattoo artist injects the ink directly into the dermis, where it should last around 10-15 years before beginning to fade.
Are Tattoos Safe?
Although there have been a few reports of connections between tattoos and cancer, an in-depth investigation by The Lancet Oncology Journal found only 50 cases of cancer have ever involved tattooed skin - and even these were ruled coincidental. However, large tattoos can cover a substantial amount of skin, making it difficult to notice cancer spots. Most dermatologists recommend leaving skin with moles or abnormalities clear of ink.
Because tattoos involve needles and blood, non-sterile tattoo practices can lead to transmissions of blood diseases like syphilis, hepatitis B, and even HIV. But most artists carefully follow the correct sterilization and sanitation procedures. It’s important to get your tattoo at a reputable tattoo practice - you may even ask your dermatologist for recommendations.
If you have sensitive skin, you may be nervous about having an allergic reaction; however, allergic reactions to tattoos are uncommon. If you do have sensitive skin, try avoiding red pigments, as red is more likely to cause irritation.
Caring for Your Tattoo
If you decide to get a tattoo, it is important to know how to properly care for it.
When the tattoo artist has completed their work, they will clean the tattoo with soap and water and place a sterile bandage over the inked skin. The bleeding should stop after a brief amount of time. With a few basic tips, you can keep your tattooed skin vibrant and healthy and enjoy your tattoo for years to come. Dry skin? Use a water-based lotion or cream, but avoid petroleum-based lotions as they can react with the ink and irritate your skin more. The petroleum will also cause the tattoo to fade. Sun? Although sun won’t cause your tattoo to fade, make sure to apply extra sunscreen to the inked area, and don’t forget to reapply Want to tan? Avoid tanning beds and sun lamps. These can react with the ink in your skin, leading to nasty rashes, or even causing your tattoo to fade.
When should you see a dermatologist for tattoo care?
Whenever you notice abnormalities on your skin, it’s a good idea to get it checked out. If your skin is inked, you should be extra vigilant for reactions or sudden changes in the skin in the immediate or surrounding areas.
If you decide at some point that one of your tattoos is just not for you, make an appointment with your dermatologist to discuss your options. Some removal kits or creams contain acid that will seriously — and possibly permanently — damage your skin. Remember, the process to remove a tattoo can be expensive, painful, cause possible scarring, and may not even remove the tattoo completely. Keep that in mind when you are choosing your permanent ink.
If you are thinking of getting a tattoo, or notice anything out of the ordinary surrounding the inked area, be sure to contact us and make an appointment.